Biographyworld

 Morarji Desai was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the fourth Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979. Here is a brief biography of his life Morarji Desai Biography: Early Life and Career: Morarji Desai was born on February 29, 1896, in Bhadeli, a village in the present-day state of Gujarat, India. After completing his education, he began his career as a teacher in a school in Gujarat . Later, he joined the Indian Civil Service and worked in various administrative positions before resigning in 1930 to join the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi. Involvement in Indian Independence Movement: Desai was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and was actively involved in the Indian independence movement. He participated in various non-violent protests and was imprisoned several times by the British authorities. In 1937, he was elected to the Bombay Legislative Assembly and served as the Minister of Revenue and Agriculture in the government of ...

 Andhra Pradesh is a state located in the southeastern region of India, bordered by the states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the north and northwest, and Odisha to the northeast. The state has a coastline of approximately 974 kilometers along the Bay of Bengal. Andhra Pradesh has an area of 160,205 square kilometers and a population of over 54 million people as of 2021. Andra Pradesh History: The history of Andhra Pradesh dates back to the Mauryan period in the 3rd century BCE. The Satavahanas, Ikshvakus, Pallavas, Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagara Empire, and Qutub Shahis are among the many dynasties that ruled the region. The British East India Company gained control of the region in the late 18th century, and it became part of the Madras Presidency in 1801. After India's independence in 1947, the region was initially part of the Madras state. In 1953, Andhra Pradesh became the first state in India to demand a separate statehood f...

 Manmohan Singh is an Indian economist and politician who served as the 13th Prime Minister of India from 2004 to 2014. He was born on September 26, 1932, in Gah, Punjab, British India (now in Pakistan). Manmohan Singh Biography Early Life and Education: Manmohan Singh was born to Amrit Kaur and Gurmukh Singh in a Punjabi Hindu family. He completed his schooling from the Government College in Punjab and later obtained a Bachelor's degree in Economics from Panjab University. He went on to pursue further studies in economics from the University of Cambridge and the University of Oxford, where he obtained a PhD. Family: Manmohan Singh, the former Prime Minister of India , is married to Gursharan Kaur. They have three daughters together: Upinder Singh, Daman Singh, and Amrit Singh. Upinder Singh is a professor of history at Delhi University and has authored several books on ancient and medieval Indian history. Daman Singh is a graduate of St. Stephen's College, Delhi, and the Insti...

 Atal Bihari Vajpayee was an Indian politician and the 10th Prime Minister of India. He was born on December 25, 1924, in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.  Atal Bihari Vajpayee Biography Early Life and Education: Atal Bihari Vajpayee completed his schooling in Gwalior and went on to study at Victoria College, Gwalior, and DAV College, Kanpur, where he completed his graduation with distinction in Hindi, English, and Sanskrit. Vajpayee was a gifted orator and writer from a young age and actively participated in debates and discussions. He was deeply influenced by the works of nationalist leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. In 1942, Vajpayee joined the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization, and later became a member of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, the political wing of the RSS. He played an active role in the Jana Sangh and was elected to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian parliament, for the first ti...

 Pamulaparti Venkata Narasimha Rao, popularly known as P.V. Narasimha Rao, was an Indian politician and the 10th Prime Minister of India. He was born on June 28, 1921, in Karimnagar, Hyderabad, India. P.V. Narasimha Rao Biography: Early Life and Education: P.V. Narasimha Rao was born to Ranga Rao and Rukmini Devi in a Telugu-speaking family. He completed his schooling in Vangara, Andhra Pradesh , and later obtained a Master's degree in Arts from Osmania University. Family: P.V. Narasimha Rao was born on June 28, 1921, in Laknepalli, a village in present-day Telangana, India. He came from a well-educated family, and his father, P. Ranga Rao, was a farmer and Sanskrit scholar. He was married to Satyamma, and they had eight children - four sons and four daughters. One of his sons, P. V. Rangarao, was a successful businessman, while another son, P. V. Rajeswara Rao, was an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer. P. V. Rajeswara Rao was also known for his contributions to the deve...

 Chandra Shekhar was an Indian politician and the ninth Prime Minister of India. He was born on July 1, 1927, in Ibrahimpatti, Uttar Pradesh, India. Early Life and Education: Chandra Shekhar was born to Pandit Sita Ram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi in a Brahmin family. He completed his schooling from Khrist Raja High School in Ballia and later obtained a degree in science from Allahabad University. Family: Chandra Shekhar came from a humble background and his father, Shri Sukhdev Singh, was a farmer. Chandra Shekhar was married to Duja Devi, and they had two sons, Pankaj Singh and Neeraj Shekhar, who is a politician and a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian parliament. Chandra Shekhar's family was an integral part of his life, and he maintained a close relationship with them despite his busy schedule as a politician. His wife, Duja Devi, was known to be a supportive and devoted wife who played a crucial role in his political career. Chandra Shekhar's son, Neeraj ...

 Vishwanath Pratap Singh, popularly known as V.P. Singh, was an Indian politician and the eighth Prime Minister of India. He was born on June 25, 1931, in Allahabad, India. Early Life and Education: V.P. Singh was born to Raja Bahadur Ram Gopal Singh and Rani Rajeshwari Devi in Allahabad. He completed his schooling from Colvin Taluqdars' College in Lucknow and graduated from the University of Allahabad with a degree in Commerce and Law. Family: V.P. Singh was married to Sita Kumari, and they had three sons together - Ajeya Singh, Abhai Singh, and Abhijit Singh. Ajeya Singh, also known as Ajeya Pratap Singh, is a politician and was elected as a Member of Parliament from the Kaiserganj constituency in Uttar Pradesh. Abhai Singh is a businessman, and Abhijit Singh is a social worker. V.P. Singh's family continues to be involved in politics, with Ajeya Singh being a prominent leader of the Samajwadi Party in Uttar Pradesh. V.P. Singh's legacy is remembered for his contributions...

 Rajiv Gandhi was an Indian politician and the sixth Prime Minister of India. He was born on August 20, 1944, in Mumbai, India. His father, Indira Gandhi, was also a Prime Minister of India. Rajiv Gandhi served as the Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989. Early Life and Education: Rajiv Gandhi was the eldest son of Indira and Feroze Gandhi. He studied at the Doon School in Dehradun and later went to the United Kingdom to study at the Imperial College, London. He also studied Mechanical Engineering at Trinity College, Cambridge. Family: Rajiv Gandhi was the elder son of Indira Gandhi, who was the Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984, and her husband Feroze Gandhi, who was a prominent Indian politician. Rajiv Gandhi was married to Sonia Gandhi, who is also a prominent politician in India and a former President of the Indian National Congress party. They had two children, Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi Vadra. Rajiv Gandhi's brother, Sanjay Gandh...

 Charan Singh was an Indian politician who served as the fifth Prime Minister of India for a brief period from July 1979 to January 1980. Here is a brief biography of his life: Early Life and Career: Charan Singh was born on December 23, 1902, in Noorpur, a town in the present-day state of Uttar Pradesh, India . After completing his education, he began his career as a lecturer in the Meerut College. Later, he joined the Indian Civil Service and served in various administrative positions before resigning in 1952 to join active politics. Family: Charan Singh was born into a Jat family of farmers. His father's name was Sardar Ram Singh and his mother's name was Rampyari Devi. He was the fifth child in a family of eight siblings. Charan Singh was married to Gayatri Devi, and they had five children together - four daughters and one son. Their son, Ajit Singh, also became a prominent politician in India and served as the Union Minister of Agriculture in the Indian government. Charan...

 India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 Union Territories. Each state has its own elected government and legislative assembly, while the Union Territories are governed by the President of India through an appointed administrator or lieutenant governor. How Many States And Union Territories in india. The 28 states and their capitals are 1. Andhra Pradesh - Amaravati 2. Arunachal Pradesh - Itanagar 3. Assam - Dispur 4. Bihar - Patna 5. Chhattisgarh - Raipur 6. Goa - Panaji 7. Gujarat - Gandhinagar 8. Haryana - Chandigarh (shared with Punjab) 9. Himachal Pradesh - Shimla 10. Jharkhand - Ranchi 11. Karnataka - Bengaluru (formerly Bangalore) 12. Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram 13. Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal 14. Maharashtra - Mumbai 15. Manipur - Imphal 16. Meghalaya - Shillong 17. Mizoram - Aizawl 18. Nagaland - Kohima 19. Odisha (formerly Orissa) - Bhubaneswar 20. Punjab - Chandigarh (shared with Haryana) 21. Rajasthan - Jaipur 22. Sikkim - Gangtok 23. Tami...

 Delhi  is a Union Territory and the capital city of India. It is located in the northern part of the country and covers an area of 1,484 square kilometers. Delhi has a population of over 18 million people, making it the second most populous city in India after Mumbai. History: Delhi has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It has been ruled by several dynasties, including the Mauryas, Mughals, and British. In 1911, Delhi was declared the capital of British India. After India gained independence in 1947, Delhi became the capital of the newly formed Indian Union. Culture: Delhi is a melting pot of cultures and is known for its vibrant art, music, and food scenes. The city is home to several historical monuments, including the Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and Humayun's Tomb, which are popular tourist attractions. Delhi is also known for its street food, which includes chaat, kebabs, and parathas. Language: Hindi and English are the official languages of Delhi. However, sev...

Lakshadweep  Lakshadweep is a Union Territory located in the Arabian Sea off the west coast of India. It is a group of 36 coral islands, 10 of which are inhabited, with a total land area of 32 square kilometers. The territory has a population of around 65,000 people, most of whom are Muslim and speak Malayalam and Mahl. History: Lakshadweep was ruled by various local chieftains until it was annexed by the British East India Company in the early 19th century. After India gained independence in 1947, the territory became a part of the Indian Union. In 1973, Lakshadweep was declared a Union Territory and was granted a limited degree of self-government. Culture: Lakshadweep has a rich cultural heritage, with a blend of South Indian and Arab influences. The people of Lakshadweep are known for their traditional music and dance forms, which are performed during festivals and other cultural events. The territory is also known for its handicrafts, which include items made from coconut shell...

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu  Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu are two Union Territories in western India. They were merged into a single Union Territory in 2020, with Daman serving as the capital city. The two territories have a combined area of 603 square kilometers and a population of over 700,000 people. History: Dadra and Nagar Haveli were under Portuguese colonial rule until 1954, when they were integrated into independent India. Daman and Diu were also under Portuguese colonial rule until 1961, when they were annexed by India. The two territories were merged into a single Union Territory in 2020. Culture: The culture of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is a blend of indigenous traditions and Portuguese influences. The territories are known for their traditional music and dance forms, including the Daman and Diu Folk Dance and the Tarpa Dance of Dadra and Nagar Haveli. The territories are also known for their handicrafts, which include items made f...

  Chandigarh Chandigarh is a city and Union Territory located in northern India, serving as the capital of both Punjab and Haryana states. The city was designed by the Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier and was built in the 1950s after India gained independence from British colonial rule. It covers an area of 114 square kilometers and has a population of over 1 million people. History: Chandigarh was created as a planned city in the 1950s, after India gained independence from British colonial rule. It was designed by the Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier, who wanted to create a modern city that would serve as a model for post-colonial India. The city was named after the Goddess Chandi, whose temple was located near the city's original site. Culture: Chandigarh has a diverse culture, with a mix of Punjabi and Haryanvi traditions. The city is known for its lively music and dance scene, with several cultural events and festivals held throughout the year. The city is also known for ...

  The Andaman and Nicobar The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a group of islands located in the Bay of Bengal, to the east of the Indian mainland. The islands are a Union Territory of India, with Port Blair as its capital city. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are spread over an area of 8,249 square kilometers and have a population of around 380,000 people. History: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a long history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the prehistoric period. The islands were ruled by several indigenous tribes, including the Great Andamanese, Onge, Jarwa, and Sentinelese, before they came under British colonial rule in the 19th century. The islands were also used as a penal colony by the British, with famous inmates including Indian freedom fighters like Veer Savarkar. Culture: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a diverse culture, with a mix of indigenous and colonial influences. The islands are home to several indigenous tribes, each with their own ...

West Bengal  West Bengal is a state located in eastern India, with a population of over 91 million people. It covers an area of 88,752 square kilometers and is bordered by the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand , Odisha, Sikkim, and Assam, as well as the country of Bangladesh. History: West Bengal has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the prehistoric period. The region was ruled by several dynasties over the centuries, including the Maurya and Gupta empires, and was an important center of culture and learning during the medieval period. The state played an important role in India's struggle for independence, with leaders like Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and Rabindranath Tagore being born in West Bengal. Culture: West Bengal has a rich cultural heritage, with a unique blend of Bengali, Hindu, Muslim, and other traditions. The state is known for its literature, music, and art, including the works of famous poets and writers like Tagore and Bankim Chandra ...

  Tripura Tripura is a state located in northeastern India. It is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides and shares a border with the Indian state of Assam to the north. Tripura covers an area of 10,491.69 square kilometers and has a population of over 4 million people. History: Tripura has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the prehistoric period. The region was ruled by several dynasties over the centuries, including the Tripuri Kingdom, which was established in the 14th century. The state played an important role in India's struggle for independence, with leaders like Sachindra Lal Singh and Bir Bikram Kishore Manikya being born in Tripura. Culture: Tripura has a rich cultural heritage, with a unique blend of tribal and Bengali influences. The state is known for its traditional dance forms, including the Garia and the Hozagiri, which are performed during festivals and other cultural events. Tripura is also known for its handicrafts, including bambo...

 Telangana Telangana is a state located in southern India. It was formed on June 2, 2014, as the 29th state of India. Prior to this, it was a part of the state of Andhra Pradesh . Telangana covers an area of 112,077 square kilometers and has a population of over 39 million people. History: Telangana has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. The region was ruled by several dynasties over the centuries, including the Satavahanas, Kakatiyas, and the Nizams of Hyderabad. The region played a key role in India's struggle for independence, with leaders like P.V. Narasimha Rao and K. Chandrashekar Rao being born in Telangana. Culture: Telangana has a rich cultural heritage, with a unique blend of traditional and modern influences. The state is known for its dance forms, including the Perini Shivatandavam, which is a martial arts dance performed by male dancers. Telangana is also known for its festivals, including Bonalu, Bathukamma, and Ugadi...

 Tamil Nadu  Tamil Nadu is a state located in the southern part of India. The state is known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient temples, and vibrant traditions. Tamil Nadu covers an area of 130,060 square kilometers and has a population of over 72 million people. History: Tamil Nadu has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Stone Age. The state has been ruled by several dynasties over the centuries, including the Cholas, Pandyas, and Pallavas. The state was also an important center for trade and commerce, with ports like Mamallapuram (Mahabalipuram) and Kaveripattinam (Puhar) being major centers of activity. Culture: Tamil Nadu has a rich and vibrant culture, with a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern influences. The state is known for its classical music and dance forms, including Bharatanatyam and Carnatic music. Tamil Nadu is also known for its elaborate festivals, with events like Pongal, Diwali, and Navaratri being celebrated ...

 Sikkim Sikkim is a small state located in the northeastern part of India, bordered by Nepal to the west, Bhutan to the east, and Tibet to the north. The state covers an area of 7,096 square kilometers and has a population of around 700,000 people. History: Sikkim was originally inhabited by the Lepchas, a tribal group with a distinct culture and language. In the 17th century, the state was ruled by the Chogyal dynasty, which was founded by Phuntsog Namgyal. The Chogyal dynasty ruled Sikkim until 1975 when it became a part of India. Sikkim was also an important center for Buddhism, with several important monasteries being established in the state. Culture: Sikkim has a rich and diverse culture, with influences from Tibetan, Nepalese, and Indian traditions. The state is known for its colorful festivals, including Losar (Tibetan New Year), Bumchu, and Saga Dawa. Sikkim is also known for its traditional dance forms, including the chham and the mask dance. The state's cuisine is also u...

  Rajasthan Rajasthan is a state located in the northwestern part of India. It is the largest state in India by area, covering an area of 342,239 square kilometers. The state shares its borders with Pakistan to the west, Punjab to the north, Haryana to the northeast, Uttar Pradesh to the east, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast, and Gujarat to the southwest. History: The history of Rajasthan dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlement in the region dating back to the Indus Valley Civilization. The state has a rich and colorful history, with the region being ruled by various dynasties and kingdoms over the centuries. Some of the prominent dynasties that ruled Rajasthan include the Mauryas, Guptas, Rajputs, Mughals, and Marathas. The state played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, with several prominent leaders hailing from the state. Culture: Rajasthan has a unique and vibrant culture that is reflected in its music, dance, art, and cuisine. The ...

 Indira Gandhi was the third Prime Minister of India and the first female Prime Minister in the country's history. Here is a brief biography of her life. Indira Gandhi Biography Indira Gandhi Early Life and Family: Indira Gandhi was born on November 19, 1917, in Allahabad, India . Her father, Jawaharlal Nehru , was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and went on to become India's first Prime Minister. Her mother, Kamala Nehru, was also an active member of the independence movement. Gandhi attended schools in India and Switzerland before studying at the University of Oxford. Involvement in Indian Independence Movement: Gandhi became involved in the Indian independence movement at a young age. She worked as a volunteer during the Quit India Movement in 1942 and was arrested along with her husband, Feroze Gandhi. She also served as her father's personal assistant during the years he served as Prime Minister. Indira Gandhi Political Career: After Nehru's ...

 Lal Bahadur Shastri was an Indian independence activist and the second Prime Minister of India. Here is a brief biography of his life. Lal Bahadur Biography: Early Life: Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on October 2, 1904, in Mughalsarai, Uttar Pradesh, India . His father was a school teacher, and his mother was a homemaker. Shastri completed his education at Kashi Vidyapeeth, where he earned a degree in philosophy and ethics. Family: Shastri's family had a modest background. His father, Sharada Prasad Shrivastava, was a school teacher who passed away when Lal Bahadur was just a young boy. His mother, Ramdulari Devi, was a devout Hindu who instilled in him a strong sense of morality and ethics. In 1928, Shastri married Lalita Devi, and they had four children together - two sons and two daughters. His eldest son, Anil Shastri, is also a prominent Indian politician and a member of the Indian National Congress. Involvement in Indian Independence Movement: Shastri became involved in the I...

 Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of independent India. Here is a brief biography of his life Jawaharlal Nehru Biography Early Life: Jawaharlal Nehru was a prominent Indian politician who served as the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964. He was born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India, and died on May 27, 1964, in New Delhi, India. Family: Nehru came from a well-known political family in India. His father, Motilal Nehru, was a wealthy lawyer and prominent Congress leader. Nehru's mother, Swaruprani Thussu, was a devout Hindu who instilled in him a deep respect for India's spiritual traditions. Nehru married Kamala Kaul in 1916, and they had one daughter, Indira Gandhi, who later became the Prime Minister of India. Kamala died in 1936, and Nehru never remarried. Nehru's family continued to play a prominent role in Indian politics after his death. His daughter Indira Gand...

 Here is the list of All Prime Ministers of India since the country's independence in 1947: 1. Jawaharlal Nehru (1947-1964):  Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India and served for 17 years. He was instrumental in shaping India's foreign policy, industrial policy, and economic policy. 2. Lal Bahadur Shastri (1964-1966): Lal Bahadur Shastri succeeded Nehru as the Prime Minister and was known for his leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. He coined the famous slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" (Hail the Soldier, Hail the Farmer). 3. Indira Gandhi (1966-1977, 1980-1984): Indira Gandhi was the first woman Prime Minister of India and served two terms. She was known for her policies of nationalization, bank reform, and abolition of privy purses. She was assassinated in 1984. 4. Morarji Desai (1977-1979):  Morarji Desai was the first non- Congress Prime 0Minister of India and was known for his policies of austerity and anti-corruption. 5. Charan Sing...

Who Is Prime Minister: The Prime Minister of India is the head of the government and the leader of the executive branch. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of India and is usually the leader of the political party or coalition that has the majority of seats in the Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Parliament of India). The Prime Minister has the responsibility of running the government and administering the country. The Prime Minister presides over the meetings of the Cabinet, which is the highest decision-making body in the government. The Prime Minister is also responsible for the formulation of policies and the execution of government programs. Some of the key responsibilities of the Prime Minister include: 1. Appointing ministers to the Cabinet and other high-level positions in the government. 2. Communicating the policies and decisions of the government to the people. 3. Representing India in international forums and negotiations. 4. Advising the President on matters...