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Showing posts with the label Area

Rasha Thadani Biography

Jammu and Kashmir

 Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) is a Union Territory located in the northernmost region of India, bordered by Pakistan to the west, China to the northeast, and the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab to the south. The Union Territory is divided into two regions: Jammu and Kashmir Valley. The administrative capital of the Union Territory is Jammu, and the summer capital is Srinagar. Jammu and Kashmir History: J&K has a rich and diverse history that dates back to ancient times. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Mauryas, Kushans, Mughals, and Sikhs, before being annexed by the British Empire in the mid-19th century. After India's independence in 1947, the region was initially a princely state and later became a part of India. J&K has been a source of conflict between India and Pakistan since 1947, with both countries claiming the region as their own. Culture: J&K has a diverse and vibrant culture, with influences from its Hindu, Buddhist, and ...

Ladakh

 Ladakh is a region located in the northernmost part of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, and it became a separate Union Territory of India in 2019. The region is bordered by Pakistan to the west, China to the east, and the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh to the south. Ladakh is known for its unique landscapes, including the rugged Himalayan mountains, high-altitude deserts, and pristine lakes. Ladakh History: Ladakh has a rich history dating back to ancient times. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Kushans, the Tibetan Empire, and the Mughals . In the 19th century, Ladakh came under the control of the Dogra dynasty of Jammu and Kashmir , and after India's independence in 1947, it became a part of India. Ladakh Culture: Ladakh has a unique and vibrant culture, with influences from its Tibetan and Buddhist roots. The region is known for its colorful festivals, including the famous Hemis Festival, which celebrates the birth anniversary of Guru Padmasambh...

Bihar

 Bihar is a state located in the eastern part of India. It is bordered by Nepal to the north, West Bengal to the east, Uttar Pradesh to the west, and Jharkhand to the south. The state covers an area of 94,163 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 125 million people. Bihar  History: Bihar has a rich and ancient history, dating back to the Magadha empire in the 6th century BCE. The region was ruled by various dynasties, including the Maurya , Gupta , and Mughal empires . During the British Raj, Bihar was a part of Bengal Presidency and became a separate province in 1936. After India gained independence from British rule in 1947, Bihar became part of the Indian Union. Bihar  Culture: Bihar is known for its rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its festivals, art, and literature. The state is famous for its Chhath Puja, a four-day festival dedicated to the Sun God. The state is also known for its folk music, such as Bhojpuri, Maithili, and Magahi. ...

Chhattisgarh

 Chhattisgarh is a state located in central India. It was formed on November 1, 2000, by partitioning 16 Chhattisgarhi-speaking southeastern districts of Madhya Pradesh. The state is bordered by Uttar Pradesh and Jharkhand to the north, Maharashtra to the west, Odisha and Telangana to the east, and Andhra Pradesh to the south. Chhattisgarh has an area of 135,191 square kilometers and a population of approximately 29 million people. History: The region that is now Chhattisgarh has a long history dating back to ancient times. It was ruled by various dynasties, including the Maurya and Gupta empires . The region was later ruled by various Rajput kingdoms before being colonized by the British in the 19th century. After India gained independence from British rule in 1947, the region was initially part of Madhya Pradesh, before becoming a separate state in 2000. Culture: Chhattisgarh is known for its unique and diverse cultural heritage, which is a blend of various ethnic groups. The s...

Goa

 Goa is a state located on the southwestern coast of India . It is the smallest state in India by area and the fourth smallest by population. Goa is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west and the states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the east and south. The state covers an area of 3,702 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 1.5 million people. History: Goa has a rich and diverse history, dating back to the 3rd century BCE when it was ruled by the Maurya Empire . The region was later ruled by various dynasties, including the Satavahanas, the Chalukyas, and the Kadambas. In 1510, Goa was conquered by the Portuguese, who ruled the state until it was annexed by India in 1961. Culture: Goa is known for its unique blend of Indian and Portuguese cultures, which is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and music. The state is famous for its beaches, seafood, and nightlife. The state celebrates several festivals, including the Feast of St. Francis Xavie...

Haryana

 Haryana is a state located in northern India. It was formed on November 1, 1966, by separating the predominantly Hindi-speaking regions of Punjab. The state is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, Rajasthan to the west and south, and Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand to the east. Haryana has an area of 44,212 square kilometers and a population of approximately 29 million people. History: The region that is now Haryana has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. It was ruled by several dynasties, including the Mauryas , Guptas , and Mughals. The region played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was the site of several important battles, including the Battle of Panipat. Culture: Haryana has a rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its folk music, dance, and art. The state is famous for its traditional dance forms, including the Ghoomar, which is performed by the women of the Jat community during weddings and festivals. Hary...

Andra Pradesh

 Andhra Pradesh is a state located in the southeastern region of India, bordered by the states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the north and northwest, and Odisha to the northeast. The state has a coastline of approximately 974 kilometers along the Bay of Bengal. Andhra Pradesh has an area of 160,205 square kilometers and a population of over 54 million people as of 2021. Andra Pradesh History: The history of Andhra Pradesh dates back to the Mauryan period in the 3rd century BCE. The Satavahanas, Ikshvakus, Pallavas, Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagara Empire, and Qutub Shahis are among the many dynasties that ruled the region. The British East India Company gained control of the region in the late 18th century, and it became part of the Madras Presidency in 1801. After India's independence in 1947, the region was initially part of the Madras state. In 1953, Andhra Pradesh became the first state in India to demand a separate statehood f...

South Asia

South Asia is a region in the southern part of Asia, comprising countries such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India , Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. It is a diverse and populous region with a rich cultural heritage and history. Geographically, South Asia is located primarily in the Indian subcontinent, bordered by the Himalayas to the north, the Indian Ocean to the south, the Arabian Sea to the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal to the southeast. The region has a varied landscape, ranging from mountains and plateaus to plains and coastal areas. South Asia is home to a diverse population, with numerous ethnicities, languages, religions, and cultures. Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, and Sikhism are some of the major religions practiced in the region, with Islam being the dominant religion in countries like Afghanistan, Pakistan, and the Maldives, and Hinduism being the major religion in India and Nepal. The history of South Asia: The history of South Asia is complex and rich, wi...