Showing posts with label Top 10. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Top 10. Show all posts

Top 10 South Indian Actresses

 Here is a list of the top 10 South Indian actresses, who have made a significant impact in the film industry with their talent, performances, and popularity:


1. Nayanthara:

 With her versatile acting skills, stunning looks, and powerful performances, Nayanthara has emerged as one of the leading actresses in the South Indian film industry. She has won numerous awards and is known for her roles in films like "Chandramukhi," "Ghajini," "Raja Rani," "Maya," and "Aramm," among others.


2. Samantha Akkineni:

 Samantha has won the hearts of the audience with her natural acting abilities, endearing screen presence, and diverse roles in films like "Dookudu," "Eega," "Attarintiki Daredi," "A...Aa," and "Super Deluxe," among others. She has won several awards for her performances and is known for her philanthropic work and social activism.


3. Anushka Shetty:

 Anushka is known for her powerful performances and dedication to her craft. She has won awards for her roles in films like "Arundhati," "Baahubali: The Beginning," "Baahubali: The Conclusion," "Rudhramadevi," and "Bhaagamathie," among others.


4. Keerthy Suresh:

 Keerthy Suresh has made a mark in the South Indian film industry with her versatile acting skills and impressive performances in films like "Mahanati," "Nenu Local," "Rajini Murugan," and "Penguin," among others. She has won several awards for her performances and has a large fan following.


5. Trisha Krishnan: 

Trisha is a popular actress known for her roles in films like "Varsham," "Ghilli," "Vinnaithaandi Varuvaayaa," "96," and "Hey Jude," among others. She has won awards for her performances and is considered one of the leading actresses in the South Indian film industry.


Kajal Aggarwal: 

Kajal is known for her glamorous looks and impressive performances in films like "Magadheera," "Brindavanam," "Thuppakki," "Singham," and "Arya 2," among others. She has won several awards for her roles and has a huge fan following.


Shruti Haasan:

 Shruti Haasan is known for her versatility as an actress, and has appeared in films like "Gabbar Singh," "3," "Puli," "Vedalam," and "Behen Hogi Teri," among others. She has won awards for her performances and is also a talented singer and musician.


Tamannaah Bhatia:

 Tamannaah is a popular actress known for her roles in films like "Baahubali: The Beginning," "Baahubali: The Conclusion," "Paiyaa," "Ayan," and "Oopiri," among others. She has won awards for her performances and is also a prominent celebrity endorser.


Rashmika Mandanna:

 Rashmika Mandanna is a rising star in the South Indian film industry, known for her performances in films like "Geetha Govindam," "Dear Comrade," "Sarileru Neekevvaru," and "Pushpa," among others. She has won several awards for her performances and has a huge fan following among the youth.


Pooja Hegde:

 Pooja Hegde is a prominent South Indian actress who has made a name for herself in the film industry with her beauty, talent, and versatile performances. She was born on October 13, 1990, in Mumbai, India. Pooja made her acting debut in the Tamil film "Mugamoodi" in 2012, and then ventured into Telugu and Hindi cinema.


Top 10 YouTubers In India.

 List Of Top 10 Indian YouTubers, along with a brief explanation of their content and popularity.

1. Amit Bhadana:

 Amit Bhadana is a popular Indian YouTuber known for his comedy sketches, parodies, and vines. He rose to fame with his humorous and relatable videos that often depict everyday life situations, and he has a massive following on YouTube with millions of subscribers.


2. Bhuvan Bam:

 Bhuvan Bam is a well-known Indian YouTuber, comedian, and musician. He is best known for his channel BB Ki Vines, where he creates funny and satirical videos, portraying multiple characters played by himself. Bhuvan Bam's content often revolves around social issues, relationships, and everyday life in a humorous way.


3. Technical Guruji (Gaurav Chaudhary):

 Technical Guruji, whose real name is Gaurav Chaudhary, is a popular Indian tech YouTuber. He provides reviews, unboxings, and informative videos about smartphones, gadgets, and technology. His channel has a massive following, and he is known for his in-depth knowledge and insights into the latest tech trends.


4. Ashish Chanchlani:

 Ashish Chanchlani is a renowned Indian YouTuber known for his comedy sketches and humorous videos. He is known for his relatable and funny content that often revolves around daily life situations, relationships, and popular culture. Ashish Chanchlani has a huge fan following on YouTube and social media.


5. CarryMinati (Ajey Nagar): 

 CarryMinati, whose real name is Ajey Nagar, is a popular Indian YouTuber known for his roasting and ranting videos. He gained widespread popularity for his humorous and satirical videos on various topics, including Bollywood, social media, and current events. CarryMinati has a huge fan base, and his videos often go viral.


6. Sandeep Maheshwari: 

 Sandeep Maheshwari is a motivational speaker, entrepreneur, and YouTuber known for his inspirational and self-help videos. He provides motivational talks, seminars, and workshops on various topics, including leadership, success, and personal growth. Sandeep Maheshwari's videos are widely appreciated for their positive impact and practical advice.


7. Prajakta Koli: 

 Prajakta Koli, also known as MostlySane, is a popular Indian YouTuber known for her comedy and lifestyle videos. She creates content around everyday situations, relationships, and Indian culture, often with a humorous twist. Prajakta Koli has a huge following, and she is known for her relatable and entertaining videos.


8. Gaurav Taneja: 

 Gaurav Taneja, popularly known as Flying Beast, is a popular Indian YouTuber known for his vlogs and travel videos. He shares his experiences as a pilot, along with his travel adventures and family moments. Gaurav Taneja's videos are known for their authenticity and personal touch, and he has a large following of aviation and travel enthusiasts.


9. Sanam Puri:

 Sanam Puri is a popular Indian YouTuber and musician known for his renditions of Bollywood songs. He is the lead vocalist of the band SANAM, which creates soulful and melodious cover versions of popular Bollywood songs. Sanam Puri's music videos are widely appreciated for their beautiful renditions and soulful performances.


10. Kabita's Kitchen (Kabita Singh): 

 Kabita's Kitchen, whose real name is Kabita Singh, is a popular Indian YouTuber known for her cooking videos. She shares easy and delicious recipes of Indian and international cuisines, along with cooking

Top 10 Largest Countries In The World

 The top 10 largest countries in the world in the year 3000 as it is too far into the future and many unpredictable events may occur that could change the geopolitical landscape. However, I can provide a brief overview of the current top 10 largest countries in the world:


Russia: The largest country in the world, Russia is known for its vast territory spanning across 11 time zones. It is rich in natural resources, including oil, natural gas, and minerals, and is home to many diverse cultures and ethnic groups.


Canada: The second-largest country in the world, Canada is known for its stunning natural beauty, including mountains, lakes, and forests. It is a highly developed country with a strong economy and high standard of living.


China: The most populous country in the world, China is also the third-largest country by land area. It has a rich history and culture, and has emerged as a major economic power in recent decades.


United States: The fourth-largest country in the world, the United States is known for its diversity and innovation. It is a highly developed country with a strong economy, and is home to many influential cultural and political institutions.


Brazil: The fifth-largest country in the world, Brazil is known for its tropical rainforests, beaches, and vibrant culture. It is the largest country in South America and has a growing economy and population.


Australia: The sixth-largest country in the world, Australia is known for its unique wildlife, stunning landscapes, and laid-back culture. It is a highly developed country with a strong economy and high quality of life.


India: The seventh-largest country in the world, India is known for its rich history and culture, as well as its diverse population and cuisine. It is the world's largest democracy and has a fast-growing economy.


Argentina: The eighth-largest country in the world, Argentina is known for its beautiful landscapes, including the Andes mountains and the Pampas grasslands. It has a diverse population and culture, and is a major player in the global agricultural industry.


Kazakhstan: The ninth-largest country in the world, Kazakhstan is known for its vast steppe landscapes and rich history as part of the Silk Road trade route. It is a major producer of oil and minerals, and has a diverse population and culture.


Algeria: The tenth-largest country in the world, Algeria is located in North Africa and is known for its rich history and culture. It has a diverse landscape, including the Sahara desert, and is a major producer of oil and gas

Top 10 Rivers In India

 India is home to numerous rivers, which have played a vital role in shaping its geography, history, and culture. Rivers in India have been worshipped as deities, revered as sacred, and considered the lifeline of the people. Some of the major rivers in India have been mentioned in ancient texts and scriptures, and their significance is deeply ingrained in the Indian psyche.


In this post, we will take a look at the top 10 rivers in India, their history, culture, and significance.

Top 10 River In India

  1. Ganga River
  2. Brahmaputra River
  3. Yamuna River
  4. Godavari River
  5. Narmada River
  6. Krishna River
  7. Mahanadi River
  8. Kaveri River
  9. Tapti River
  10. Indus River

Each of these rivers is unique in its own way, with a rich cultural and ecological significance. Let's take a closer look at each of these rivers:


1. Ganga River:

 As mentioned earlier, the Ganga River is the longest river in India and is considered sacred by Hindus. It originates from the Himalayas and flows through several states before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.


2. Brahmaputra River:

 The Brahmaputra River is the lifeline of Assam and is also known as the Siang in Arunachal Pradesh and the Tsangpo in Tibet. The river is known for its immense power and is prone to frequent floods.


3. Yamuna River:

 The Yamuna River is the largest tributary of the Ganga River and is considered sacred by Hindus. It flows through northern India, and its banks are home to several ancient cities and pilgrimage sites.


4. Godavari River:

 The Godavari River is the second-longest river in India and is considered sacred by Hindus. It flows through several states and is an important source of water for irrigation, agriculture, and industry.


5. Narmada River:

 The Narmada River is one of the few rivers in India that flows from east to west. It originates from Madhya Pradesh and flows through several states before emptying into the Arabian Sea.


6. Krishna River:

 The Krishna River is one of the major rivers in southern India and is considered sacred by Hindus. It flows through several states and is an important source of water for irrigation, agriculture, and industry.


7. Mahanadi River:

 The Mahanadi River is one of the major rivers in eastern India and is an important source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation. It flows through several states before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.


8. Kaveri River:

 The Kaveri River is one of the major rivers in southern India and is considered sacred by Hindus. It flows through several states and is an important source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.


9. Tapti River:

 The Tapti River originates from the Satpura Range in Madhya Pradesh and flows through several states before emptying into the Arabian Sea. It is an important source of water for irrigation and is also known for its scenic beauty.


10. Indus River:

 The Indus River is one of the longest rivers in Asia and is known for its historical significance. It flows through India, Pakistan, and China and is the source of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the oldest civilizations in the world.


Each of these rivers has a unique significance and plays a vital role in the culture, history, and ecology of India.

Top 10 Countries In The World

  the top 10 countries in the world based on various metrics such as GDP, population, education, healthcare, and other factors.


1. United States: 

United States The United States is the largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $21 trillion. It is also the most populous country in the Western Hemisphere with a population of over 330 million people. The US is a diverse country with a rich cultural heritage and is known for its technological innovation, entertainment industry, and global military presence.


2. China: 

China is the second-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $14 trillion. It is also the most populous country in the world with a population of over 1.4 billion people. China has made significant progress in recent years in terms of economic growth, technological advancement, and infrastructure development.


3.  Japan:

 Japan is the third-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $5 trillion. It is known for its advanced technology, innovative industries, and unique culture. Japan has a high standard of living and is recognized for its high levels of education, healthcare, and safety.


4.  Germany:

 Germany is the fourth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $4 trillion. It is known for its precision engineering, advanced manufacturing, and strong export industry. Germany also has a high standard of living and a robust healthcare system.


5.  United Kingdom: 

The United Kingdom is the fifth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $2.6 trillion. It is known for its cultural heritage, world-class universities, and strong financial sector. The UK also has a high standard of living and a strong healthcare system.


6.  India:

 India is the second-most populous country in the world with a population of over 1.3 billion people. It is also the sixth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $2.6 trillion. India is known for its vibrant culture, rich history, and growing tech industry.


7.  France: 

France is the seventh-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $2.5 trillion. It is known for its cultural heritage, cuisine, and world-famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower. France also has a high standard of living and a strong healthcare system.


8.  Italy:

 Italy is the eighth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $1.9 trillion. It is known for its rich history, beautiful art and architecture, and world-famous cuisine. Italy also has a high standard of living and a strong healthcare system.


9.  Brazil: 

Brazil is the ninth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $1.8 trillion. It is the most populous country in South America with a population of over 210 million people. Brazil is known for its rich culture, beautiful beaches, and natural wonders such as the Amazon rainforest.


10.  Canada: 

Canada is the tenth-largest economy in the world with a GDP of over $1.7 trillion. It is known for its natural beauty, multicultural society, and strong healthcare system. Canada is also a leader in the fields of technology and innovation, with many world-renowned universities and research institutions.


Overall, the top 10 countries in the world are known for their economic strength, cultural heritage, educational and healthcare systems, and technological innovation. While each country has its own unique strengths and challenges, they are all recognized as leaders in their respective fields and play a significant role in shaping the global economy and culture.

Top 10 Bollywood Actresses of 2023.

In this post, we will understand with complete information that top 10 bollywood actress 2023, top bollywood actress 2023, top bollywood actress 2023, top bollywood actress 2023, most popular bollywood actress.

Bollywood, the Indian film industry, is one of the largest and most prolific in the world. The industry produces hundreds of films each year and has a huge following both within India and abroad. Bollywood actresses are some of the most talented and beautiful women in the world, with millions of fans who admire their acting skills, fashion sense, and beauty. In this article, we will be taking a look at the top 10 Bollywood actresses of 2023.


1. Deepika Padukone: 

Deepika Padukone is one of the most successful and popular actresses in Bollywood. She made her debut in 2007 with the film "Om Shanti Om" and since then, she has delivered several blockbuster hits. Some of her notable films include "Bajirao Mastani," "Padmaavat," "Chennai Express," and "Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani." In addition to her acting career, she is also a prominent brand ambassador and has been associated with several leading brands.


2. Alia Bhatt: 

Alia Bhatt is a versatile actress who has made a name for herself in Bollywood in a short span of time. She made her debut in 2012 with the film "Student of the Year" and since then, she has delivered several critically acclaimed performances. Some of her notable films include "Raazi," "Gully Boy," "Highway," and "Udta Punjab." In addition to her acting career, she is also a singer and has released several singles.


3. Priyanka Chopra:

Priyanka Chopra is a global icon who has made a name for herself not just in Bollywood, but also in Hollywood. She made her debut in 2002 with the film "The Hero: Love Story of a Spy" and since then, she has delivered several blockbuster hits. Some of her notable films include "Barfi!," "Bajirao Mastani," "Mary Kom," and "The Sky Is Pink." In addition to her acting career, she is also a singer and has released several singles.


4. Kareena Kapoor Khan: 

Kareena Kapoor Khan is a seasoned actress who has been a part of the film industry for more than two decades. She made her debut in 2000 with the film "Refugee" and since then, she has delivered several hits. Some of her notable films include "Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham," "Jab We Met," "3 Idiots," and "Bajrangi Bhaijaan." In addition to her acting career, she is also a fashion icon and has launched her own clothing line.


5. Katrina Kaif:

Katrina Kaif is one of the most popular actresses in Bollywood. She made her debut in 2003 with the film "Boom" and since then, she has delivered several hits. Some of her notable films include "Ek Tha Tiger," "Dhoom 3," "Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara," and "Namastey London." In addition to her acting career, she is also a prominent brand ambassador and has been associated with several leading brands.


6.Anushka Sharma: 

Anushka Sharma is a talented actress who has made a name for herself in Bollywood with her unconventional choices of films. She made her debut in 2008 with the film "Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi" and since then, she has delivered several critically acclaimed performances. Some of her notable films include "NH10," "Pari," "Sultan," and "PK." In addition to her acting career, she is also a producer and has produced several successful films.


7. Shraddha Kapoor:

Shraddha Kapoor is a popular Bollywood actress who made her debut in 2010 with the film "Teen Patti". However, she gained prominence with her lead role in the 2013 film "Aashiqui 2", which was a commercial success and earned her critical acclaim for her performance. Since then, she has acted in several successful films such as "Ek Villain", "Haider", "ABCD 2", "Baaghi", "Stree", "Chhichhore", and "Saaho".


8. Kiara Advani:

Kiara Advani is a Bollywood actress who made her debut in 2014 with the film "Fugly". She gained recognition for her role in the Netflix film "Lust Stories" and went on to star in successful films such as "Kabir Singh", "Good Newwz", and "Laxmii". Kiara Advani is known for her beauty, talent, and versatility as an actress.


9. Kriti Sanon:

Kriti Sanon is a Bollywood actress who made her debut in 2014 with the film "Heropanti". She gained recognition for her roles in films such as "Bareilly Ki Barfi", "Luka Chuppi", and "Panipat". Kriti Sanon is known for her beauty, charm, and natural acting skills, and has become one of the most promising young actresses in Bollywood today.


10. Sara Ali Khan:

Sara Ali Khan is a Bollywood actress who made her debut in 2018 with the film "Kedarnath". She gained recognition for her performance in the film and went on to star in successful films such as "Simmba" and "Love Aaj Kal". Sara Ali Khan is known for her beauty, charisma, and acting skills, and has become one of the most popular young actresses in Bollywood today.


conclusion:

In conclusion, Bollywood is home to some of the most talented and beautiful actresses in the world. The top 10 Bollywood actresses of 2023 that we have listed are Deepika Padukone, Alia Bhatt, Priyanka Chopra, Kareena Kapoor Khan, Katrina Kaif, Anushka Sharma, Shraddha Kapoor, Kriti Sanon, Sara Ali Khan, and Kiara Advani. These actresses have shown their versatility, beauty, and natural acting skills, and have won the hearts of millions of fans around the world. They are a true inspiration to aspiring actresses and have made significant contributions to the Indian film industry.


Top 10 Politicians In India

 Narendra Modi:

Narendra Modi is the current Prime Minister of India and is one of the most popular politicians in the country. He is known for his leadership skills and has been credited with bringing about significant reforms in the country. He is known for his ambitious projects such as Make in India, Digital India, Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, and Ayushman Bharat. He is also known for his foreign policy initiatives, including his visits to several countries and his efforts to strengthen India's relations with other countries.


Rahul Gandhi:

Rahul Gandhi is the former President of the Indian National Congress and is currently a Member of Parliament from the Amethi constituency in Uttar Pradesh. He is known for his efforts to promote the interests of the poor and marginalized sections of society. He has been actively involved in various social and political campaigns, including the Right to Information Act, the Right to Education Act, and the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.


Amit Shah 

Amit Shah is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and is currently the Home Minister of India. Shah has been a close confidant of Prime Minister Modi for many years and is widely regarded as one of the most powerful politicians in India. He has played a key role in shaping the BJP's electoral strategy and has been credited with helping the party win several state elections in recent years.


Arvind Kejriwal:

Arvind Kejriwal is the Chief Minister of Delhi and is known for his efforts to improve the condition of the common people in the city. He has launched several initiatives, including the Mohalla Clinics, the Delhi Jal Board, and the Delhi Electric Vehicle Policy, to make the city more livable and sustainable. He is also known for his anti-corruption campaigns, including the Jan Lokpal Bill, which aims to set up an independent ombudsman to investigate cases of corruption.


Mamata Banerjee:

Mamata Banerjee is the Chief Minister of West Bengal and is known for her strong leadership skills and her efforts to empower the women and marginalized sections of society. She has launched several initiatives, including the Kanyashree Prakalpa, which aims to provide financial assistance to girls for their education and other needs. She has also been actively involved in several social and political campaigns, including the Singur and Nandigram land agitations.


Nitish Kumar:

Nitish Kumar is the Chief Minister of Bihar and is known for his efforts to bring about development and progress in the state. He has launched several initiatives, including the Bihar Education Project, the Bihar Rural Livelihoods Project, and the Bihar Rural Development Project, to improve the quality of life of the people in the state. He is also known for his efforts to promote social harmony and his initiatives to promote women's empowerment.


Yogi Adityanath:

Yogi Adityanath is the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and is known for his strong leadership skills and his efforts to improve the law and order situation in the state. He has launched several initiatives, including the One District One Product scheme, which aims to promote traditional handicrafts and industries in the state. He is also known for his efforts to promote the Hindu culture and his initiatives to promote the welfare of the farmers and the poor.


Pinarayi Vijayan:

Pinarayi Vijayan is the Chief Minister of Kerala and is known for his efforts to bring about development and progress in the state. He has launched several initiatives, including the Kudumbashree Project, which aims to empower women and promote entrepreneurship in the state. He is also known for his efforts to promote social harmony and his initiatives to promote the welfare of the marginalized sections of society.


Mohan Bhagvat:

Mohan Bhagwat is the current Sarsanghchalak (Chief) of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), which is a Hindu nationalist organization in India. He has been in this position since 2009 and is known for his conservative and traditional views. Bhagwat has been actively involved in promoting Hindu nationalism and has been accused of promoting communal tensions and intolerance. He has also been involved in several initiatives aimed at promoting Hindu culture and traditions. Bhagwat's views and actions have been controversial, with critics accusing him of promoting a divisive and exclusionary agenda.


Rajnath Singh:

Rajnath Singh is an Indian politician and the current Minister of Defence in the Indian government. He is a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has been a Member of Parliament (MP) since 1984. Singh has held several important positions in the BJP, including President and General Secretary. He was the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 2000 to 2002 and has been a member of the Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha. As the Minister of Defence, Singh has been instrumental in implementing several important policies and initiatives aimed at strengthening India's defence capabilities.

Top 10 industrialist in india

India has a vibrant and dynamic economy, driven by the entrepreneurial spirit of its people. The country is home to some of the most successful and influential industrialists in the world. Here are the top 10 industrialists in India:


Mukesh Ambani: Mukesh Ambani is the Chairman of Reliance Industries, which is one of India's largest conglomerates. He is the richest person in India and has a net worth of over $120 billion. Ambani has played a key role in transforming Reliance Industries into a diversified business conglomerate that operates across various sectors.


Gautam Adani: Gautam Adani is the Chairman of Adani Group, a conglomerate that operates across sectors such as energy, infrastructure, logistics, and agribusiness. He has a net worth of over $100 billion and is one of the richest people in India.


Shiv Nadar: Shiv Nadar is the founder of HCL Technologies, a leading global technology services company. He is one of the pioneers of the Indian IT industry and has a net worth of over $30 billion.


Radhakishan Damani: Radhakishan Damani is the founder of D-Mart, one of India's largest retail chains. He is known for his sharp business acumen and his ability to identify market opportunities. Damani has a net worth of over $18 billion.


Cyrus Poonawalla: Cyrus Poonawalla is the founder of Serum Institute of India, the world's largest vaccine manufacturer. He has played a key role in providing affordable vaccines to people across the world and has a net worth of over $14 billion.


Uday Kotak: Uday Kotak is the founder of Kotak Mahindra Bank, one of India's leading private sector banks. He is known for his financial acumen and has a net worth of over $15 billion.


Kumar Mangalam Birla: Kumar Mangalam Birla is the Chairman of the Aditya Birla Group, a conglomerate that operates across various sectors such as metals, textiles, and cement. He is known for his business acumen and has a net worth of over $10 billion.


Ratan Tata: Ratan Tata is the Chairman Emeritus of Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group. He is known for his contributions to the Indian economy and for transforming the Tata Group into a global conglomerate. He has a net worth of over $1 billion.


Sunil Mittal: Sunil Mittal is the founder and Chairman of Bharti Enterprises, a conglomerate that operates across sectors such as telecom, retail, and financial services. He has played a key role in transforming the Indian telecom sector and has a net worth of over $7 billion.


Anand Mahindra: Anand Mahindra is the Chairman of Mahindra Group, a conglomerate that operates across various sectors such as automobiles, aerospace, and IT services. He is known for his innovative thinking and has a net worth of over $1 billion.


In conclusion, these industrialists have played a key role in shaping the Indian economy and have contributed significantly to the growth and development of the country. Their entrepreneurial spirit, business acumen, and leadership skills have made them some of the most successful and influential industrialists in India.