Skip to main content

Morarji Desai Biography

 Morarji Desai was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the fourth Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979. Here is a brief biography of his life

Morarji Desai


Morarji Desai Biography:

Early Life and Career:

Morarji Desai was born on February 29, 1896, in Bhadeli, a village in the present-day state of Gujarat, India. After completing his education, he began his career as a teacher in a school in Gujarat. Later, he joined the Indian Civil Service and worked in various administrative positions before resigning in 1930 to join the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.


Involvement in Indian Independence Movement:

Desai was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi and was actively involved in the Indian independence movement. He participated in various non-violent protests and was imprisoned several times by the British authorities. In 1937, he was elected to the Bombay Legislative Assembly and served as the Minister of Revenue and Agriculture in the government of Bombay until 1939.


Family:

Morarji Desai was married to Gujraben Desai, and the couple had a son named Kanti Desai and a daughter named Meghana Desai. Kanti Desai was an Indian civil servant and served as the Chief Secretary of Gujarat. Meghana Desai is a noted Bharatanatyam dancer and a social worker.


Apart from his immediate family, Morarji Desai was also related to other notable figures in Indian politics. He was the brother-in-law of another former Indian Prime Minister, Gulzarilal Nanda.


Political Career:

After India gained independence in 1947, Desai served in various important positions in the government of India. He was appointed as the Minister of Commerce and Industry in Jawaharlal Nehru's government in 1950 and later served as the Finance Minister from 1958 to 1963. In 1967, he became the Chief Minister of Gujarat and served in that position until 1971.


Prime Ministerial Tenure:

In 1977, the Janata Party a coalition of opposition parties, won the general election and Desai was appointed as the Prime Minister of India. During his tenure, Desai implemented several reforms aimed at reducing poverty, improving the standard of living of the poor, and promoting economic development. He also established closer ties with the United States and China and played a key role in resolving the Tamil Nadu-Sri Lanka conflict.


Retirement and Legacy:

Desai resigned as Prime Minister in 1979 and retired from active politics. He continued to be involved in public life and was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, in 1991. Desai is remembered as a principled and honest politician who led a simple life and was committed to social justice and economic development. His emphasis on austerity and simplicity in public life set an example for future generations of politicians.


Death:

Morarji Desai passed away on April 10, 1995, at the age of 99. He died due to natural causes in Mumbai, India, where he had been undergoing treatment for a prolonged illness. Desai was a prominent figure in Indian politics and had served as the Prime Minister of India from 1977 to 1979. He was known for his austere lifestyle and strict adherence to principles such as prohibition and rural development. Desai's legacy is still remembered in India, and he is widely respected for his contributions to the country's political and social development.


Conclusion:

In conclusion, Morarji Desai was a prominent leader in Indian politics who played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement and served as the Prime Minister of India during a crucial period in the country's history. He is remembered as a principled and honest politician who dedicated his life to the service of the nation.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Rasha Thadani Biography

  Rasha Thadani: Bollywood’s Emerging Star Introduction Rasha Thadani, the daughter of Bollywood actress Raveena Tandon and film distributor Anil Thadani, is making waves in the entertainment industry. Born on March 16, 2005, Rasha has already gained popularity for her fashion sense, talent, and Bollywood debut. As she follows in her mother’s illustrious footsteps, Rasha is all set to carve her unique path in Bollywood. Early Life and Family Background Rasha Thadani comes from a renowned Bollywood family. Her mother, Raveena Tandon, is a celebrated actress known for her iconic performances, while her father, Anil Thadani, is a reputed film distributor. Growing up in this environment, Rasha developed a keen interest in acting and music, showcasing her singing talent in various viral videos. Bollywood Debut: Azaad Rasha Thadani made her much-awaited Bollywood debut in the historical drama Azaad , where she portrayed the character of Janaki. The movie received critical acclaim...

West Bengal

West Bengal  West Bengal is a state located in eastern India, with a population of over 91 million people. It covers an area of 88,752 square kilometers and is bordered by the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand , Odisha, Sikkim, and Assam, as well as the country of Bangladesh. History: West Bengal has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the prehistoric period. The region was ruled by several dynasties over the centuries, including the Maurya and Gupta empires, and was an important center of culture and learning during the medieval period. The state played an important role in India's struggle for independence, with leaders like Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and Rabindranath Tagore being born in West Bengal. Culture: West Bengal has a rich cultural heritage, with a unique blend of Bengali, Hindu, Muslim, and other traditions. The state is known for its literature, music, and art, including the works of famous poets and writers like Tagore and Bankim Chandra ...

Haryana

 Haryana is a state located in northern India. It was formed on November 1, 1966, by separating the predominantly Hindi-speaking regions of Punjab. The state is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, Rajasthan to the west and south, and Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand to the east. Haryana has an area of 44,212 square kilometers and a population of approximately 29 million people. History: The region that is now Haryana has a long and rich history, dating back to ancient times. It was ruled by several dynasties, including the Mauryas , Guptas , and Mughals. The region played a significant role in the Indian independence movement and was the site of several important battles, including the Battle of Panipat. Culture: Haryana has a rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its folk music, dance, and art. The state is famous for its traditional dance forms, including the Ghoomar, which is performed by the women of the Jat community during weddings and festivals. Hary...