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Nagaland

 

Nagaland

Nagaland is a state located in the northeast region of India, bordering Myanmar to the east. It covers an area of 16,579 square kilometers with a population of approximately 2.2 million people. The capital city of Nagaland is Kohima.


History:

Nagaland was originally a part of Assam until it became a separate state in 1963. The state is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Angami, Ao, Sema, and Lotha tribes, who have their own unique cultures and traditions.


Culture:

The culture of Nagaland is characterized by its music, dance, and festivals. The Naga people are known for their vibrant and colorful costumes, with each tribe having its own distinct style. The state is also famous for its Hornbill Festival, which is held annually in the first week of December and is a celebration of Naga culture and traditions.


Languages:

The official language of Nagaland is English, but several indigenous languages are also spoken in the state, including Nagamese, which is a creole language that evolved from Assamese and various Naga dialects.


Tourism:

Nagaland is a popular tourist destination, known for its scenic beauty and rich cultural heritage. The state has several tourist attractions, including the Kohima War Cemetery, which is a memorial to the soldiers who died during the Battle of Kohima in World War II, and the Dzukou Valley, which is a picturesque valley known for its trekking trails and natural beauty.


Economy:

Nagaland's economy is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, maize, and vegetables being the main crops. The state is also known for its handloom and handicraft industries, with several traditional crafts, such as weaving and pottery, being produced in the state. The government of Nagaland has also taken several initiatives to promote tourism and develop infrastructure in the state.


Administrative Divisions:

Nagaland is divided into 11 districts and has a unicameral legislative assembly. The state sends one member to the Indian parliament.


Transportation:

Nagaland has a relatively underdeveloped transportation infrastructure, with few major highways and rail routes connecting it to other parts of the country. The state has one major airport, the Dimapur Airport, which connects it to other cities in India. Nagaland also has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses and local taxis.

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