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Why is Buddha Purnima celebrated ?

 Buddha Purnima, also known as Vesak or Buddha Jayanti, is an important Buddhist festival that celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. The festival is observed on the full moon day of the month of Vesakha, which usually falls in May or June, depending on the lunar calendar.

Buddha Purnima


History and Significance of Buddha Purnima


Buddha Purnima is celebrated to honor the life and teachings of Gautama Buddha, who was born in the sixth century BCE in Lumbini, Nepal. According to Buddhist tradition, Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment at the age of 35, while meditating under a bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India. He spent the rest of his life traveling and teaching others about the path to enlightenment, until he passed away at the age of 80.


Buddha Purnima is a time for Buddhists to reflect on the teachings of Gautama Buddha, and to honor his life and legacy. The festival is also a time for renewal, as Buddhists strive to recommit themselves to the path of enlightenment and to practice compassion and kindness towards all living beings.


Traditions and Practices of Buddha Purnima


Buddha Purnima is celebrated in many different ways around the world, depending on local customs and traditions. In some countries, such as Sri Lanka and Thailand, the festival is marked by elaborate processions and colorful decorations. In other countries, such as Japan and China, Buddhists may visit temples and make offerings to the Buddha.


One of the most common practices associated with Buddha Purnima is the observance of the Eight Precepts, which are a set of ethical guidelines that Buddhists follow in order to live a virtuous life. The Eight Precepts include refraining from killing, stealing, sexual misconduct, lying, taking intoxicants, eating after noon, singing, dancing, and using high beds or chairs.


Another important practice associated with Buddha Purnima is the act of giving, or dana. Buddhists believe that giving is an important part of the path to enlightenment, and many Buddhists choose to give food, clothing, or other necessities to those in need during the festival.


Conclusion


Buddha Purnima is an important festival that celebrates the life and teachings of Gautama Buddha, the founder of Buddhism. Through the observance of ethical guidelines, the act of giving, and other practices, Buddhists strive to recommit themselves to the path of enlightenment and to practice compassion and kindness towards all living beings. Buddha Purnima is a time for reflection, renewal, and celebration, as Buddhists around the world come together to honor the life and legacy of Gautama Buddha.

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